[…]
1~3号機から出る放射性物質の量は事故直後に比べ、約8000万分の1に減った。しかしメルトダウン(炉心溶融)で溶け落ちた、汚染源の燃料は手つかずのまま。再び炉が暴走しないよう毎時約17トンの水を炉内に流して冷やしている。
水は循環させて使っているが、炉が損傷しており漏れ出る。1日400トンもの地下水も原子炉周辺に流れ込む。増え続ける汚染水から、放射性物質をある程度除去してタンクにためている。
「来月はどこに水を入れるか。そんなことばかり考えている」。水処理対策を練る東電の福島第1対策プロジェクトチーム課長、新井知行(44)は頭を悩ませる。
既に約24万トン分のタンクがほぼ満杯で、東電は3年内に約70万トン分を追加する。東京ドームの半分を超える。地下水の流れを原子炉から遠ざける工事も始めたが、迂回させた水も当面はためておく。
循環水を流す配管は総延長10キロメートル近い。事故後しばらくは散乱するがれきやトラック、重機によって塩化ビニール管が傷つき水漏れが多発、対応に追われた。
昨秋までに一通り補修を終え安堵したのもつかの間、今年1月下旬には再び漏水が続出。多い日には10カ所以上で見つかった。原因は凍結だ。同じ過ちは繰り返せない。配管の大部分を耐久性が強いポリエチレン管に換え、2度目の冬を前に保温材も取り付けた。
冷却水を原子炉ごとに循環・浄化して配管を短くすれば不安は減るが、工事の余力もなく実施は遅れている。水との闘いは終わりが見えない。
続きは 原発 手探りの廃炉 2度目の冬、3000人が汗 (無料登録が必要です)
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A nuclear power plant in Byron, Illinois. Taken by photographer Joseph Pobereskin (http://pobereskin.com). カレンダー
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Latest Posts / 最新記事
- Revealed: how a San Francisco navy lab became a hub for human radiation experiments via The Guardian 2024/11/26
- Australia declines to join UK and US-led nuclear energy development pact via ABC News 2024/11/20
- Australia mistakenly included on list of countries joining US-UK civil nuclear deal, British government says via The Guardian 2024/11/20
- 被ばく研究の灯は消さない 国や自治体が「風化待ち」の中、独協医科大分室が移転してまで続ける活動の意義via東京新聞 2024/10/05
- Chernobyl-area land deemed safe for new agriculture via Nuclear Newswire 2024/09/26
Discussion / 最新の議論
- Leonsz on Combating corrosion in the world’s aging nuclear reactors via c&en
- Mark Ultra on Special Report: Help wanted in Fukushima: Low pay, high risks and gangsters via Reuters
- Grom Montenegro on Duke Energy’s shell game via Beyond Nuclear International
- Jim Rice on Trinity: “The most significant hazard of the entire Manhattan Project” via Bulletin of Atomic Scientists
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